UK universities at risk of losing foreign students

UK universities could risk losing lucrative international students as a result of the Bologna process to harmonise university education in Europe, a report from the Higher Education Policy Institute warned today.

The thinktank's report argues that UK universities have recruited overseas students remarkably successfully, but could lose out in an increasingly competitive market.

The Bologna process means that other European countries are providing the bachelors then masters degree structure that was unique to the UK.

"That will erode one of the competitive advantages that we have had," the report warns.

"It is unfair, perhaps, and untrue, but there are concerns about whether the UK is fully committed to the Bologna process. If our competitors succeed in creating an impression of non-Bologna compliance then this could prove damaging even though accusations of non-compliance would be untrue."

The issue of whether UK university degrees comply with Bologna applies particularly to one-year masters courses, which have been seen as a "particular strength and a unique selling point".

"Although there is no doubt that these courses are Bologna-compliant, we are out of step with most European systems, and there are undoubtedly some that are trying to undermine the credibility of our one-year courses.

"It is important that they should not succeed, since these have become a mainstay of our international student recruitment. To lose this market will be hugely damaging to the financial viability of our universities."

Hepi says UK universities have increased their income from overseas students despite a drop in market share because international students see them as giving quality education and because they teach in English and offer relatively short degrees.

But England is one of the most expensive countries in which to study. "UK degrees are marketed as a premium product for a premium price। So far, we have been able to maintain our position, but if price sensitivity becomes an issue, this may not be sustainable," the report warns.

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